This is a spin off epic #24967 focused on the artifact modal.
While artifact links must be revamped in both Artifact View and Artifact Modal (planning view, kanban, test management), it's easier to setup the new behaviour in the modal that allows less customization (of the rendering) and has less legacy (historically just an input to type ids).
The strategy is also to make all the underlying transformation on the Artifact Modal itself so it can be used more widely (Test Plan, Program Management, etc).